不准狗 No Dogs Allowed

 

    Bukhari vol IV, no. 539 Narrated Abu Talha: The Prophet said, “Angels do not enter a house which has either a dog or a picture in it.”

    使者?:“天使不进入一间有狗或有画像的房子。”(布哈里圣训4:54:539)

    Bukhari vol IV, no. 540 Narrated Abdullah bib Umar: “Allah’s Apostle ordered that the dogs should be killed.”

    使者命令要要杀死狗。(布哈里圣训4:54:540)

    Muslim vol I, no. 551 Ibn Mughaffal reported: The Messenger of Allah ordered killing of the dogs, and then said: “What about them, i.e., other dogs?” and then granted concession to keep the dog for hunting and the dog for the herd and said: “When the dog licks the utensil, wash it seven times and rub it with dirt the eighth time.”

    Muslim vol I, no. 552 A Hadith like this has been narrated from Shu’ba with the same chain of transmitters except for the fact that in the Hadith transmitted by Yahya, those words are: “He (the Holy Prophet) gave concession in the case of the dog for looking after the herd, for hunting, and for watching the cultivated land,” and there is no mention of this addition (i.e., concession in case of watching the cultivated lands) except in the Hadith transmitted by Yahya.

    Footnote #486 The dog is one of the unclean beasts according to Islam and eating its flesh is forbidden and its keeping in the house as a pet is also prohibited for the Muslims. They have, however, been permitted to keep dogs for hunting, herding and watching.

    Chapter DCXVIII
    THE PRICE OF A DOG AND THE SELLING OF A CAT FORBIDDEN:
    Muslim vol III, no. 3803: Abu Mas’ud al Ansari reported that Allah’s Messenger forbade the charging of price of the dog.
    Muslim vol III, no 3806: Khadji reported Allah’s Messenger as saying, “The price of a dog is evil.
    Muslim vol III, no 3808: Abu Zubair said: I asked Jabir about the price of a dog and a cat: he said, “Allah’s Messenger disapproved of that.”
    Muslim vol III, no 3809: Ibn ‘uMar reported Allah’s Messenger giving command for killing dogs.
    Muslim vol III, no 3810: Ibn ‘uMar reported: Allah’s Messenger ordered us to kill dogs and he sent men to the corners of Medina that they (i.e., the dogs) should be killed.
    Muslim vol III, no 3813: Abu Zubair heard Jabir b. Abdullah saying: Allah’s Messenger ordered us to kill dogs and we carried out this order so much that we also killed the dog coming with a woman from the desert. He said, “It is your duty to kill the jet-black dog having two spots, for it is the devil.”
    See also Muslim vol III, nos. 3814-3829.


这书是翻译自Dr. Abdullah Aziz的’The Amazing Teachings of Islam’s Prophet – Mohammed’s Believe It or Else!’。

1至5的内容取材自古兰经。6至21的内容取材自布哈里圣训实录全集卷一至卷三(中文译本由康有玺翻译,经济日报出版社出版)。22至35的内容取材自布哈里圣训实录全集卷四至卷九(英文译本由美国南加州大学穆斯林协会翻译,放在http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari)。